---
title: "What's new in WebKit for Safari 27"
description: "Safari 27 adds Customizable Select, HTML Model across Apple platforms, immersive visionOS environments, Web Extension packaging, and major WebKit quality fixes."
shoutout: "Unofficial, made with love by Superwall - the best way to monetize your apps."
category: "Safari & Web"
---

# What's new in WebKit for Safari 27


[Watch on Apple Developer](https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/204/)

Safari 27 adds Customizable Select, HTML Model across Apple platforms, immersive visionOS environments, Web Extension packaging, and major WebKit quality fixes.

## TL;DR

- WebKit prioritized quality this year, with over 1,100 fixes and improvements across compatibility, layout foundations, SVG, standards alignment, and feature integration.
- Safari 27 adds Customizable Select so real HTML select controls can be heavily styled while preserving built-in form control behavior and accessibility.
- The HTML Model element expands beyond visionOS to iOS, iPadOS, and macOS, with visionOS 27 adding immersive website environments through an API modeled on Fullscreen.
- Safari Web Extension Packager lets developers package and distribute Safari Web Extensions through App Store Connect from any browser on any operating system.

## WebKit quality and interoperability focus

Safari 27 is framed around a large quality push rather than only new feature delivery. WebKit shipped over 1,100 fixes and improvements since the previous fall, targeting real-world site compatibility, old engine foundations, standards conformance, and interactions between features.

Examples include a compatibility workaround for sites that still use JavaScript String.fromCharCode with characters beyond 16 bits, a rewrite of block-in-inline layout code, more than 75 SVG improvements, updates to CSS random() scoping after CSS Working Group discussion, and support for min(), max(), and clamp() inside the HTML sizes attribute.

- Test projects in current Safari Technology Preview or Safari beta builds.
- Use Safari release notes for the full list of WebKit changes.
- File reproducible browser engine issues through bugs.webkit.org or Feedback Assistant.

## CSS Grid Lanes

CSS Grid Lanes shipped in Safari 26.4 and enables masonry-style layouts in pure CSS without JavaScript. It builds on CSS Grid track definitions and can lay content in either direction.

Safari Web Inspector helps debug these layouts. The session specifically calls out Order Numbers for visualizing item order and tuning flow tolerance for a better keyboard tabbing experience.

- Use Grid Lanes for masonry-like layouts and other variable-size item flows.
- Explore configurations and demos in the CSS Grid Lanes Field Guide at gridlanes.webkit.org.
- Watch the related "Learn CSS Grid Lanes" session for implementation details.

## Customizable Select

Safari 27 adds Customizable Select support, making it possible to create highly styled select controls while keeping the accessibility and robustness of a real HTML form control.

The starting point is applying appearance: base-select to the select element. Applying the same appearance to the ::picker pseudo-element enables styling of the popup menu. Additional pseudo-elements such as ::checkmark and ::picker-icon target parts of the control, and options can contain additional HTML such as subtext or images.

- Style the closed select control and the opened picker UI with CSS.
- Use Grid, Flexbox, and other CSS layout features inside option UI where appropriate.
- Prefer this over replacing select with custom JavaScript controls when native form behavior and accessibility matter.

### Enable Customizable Select styling

The session identifies appearance: base-select on select and ::picker as the entry point for styling the control and its popup menu.

```text
select {
  appearance: base-select;
}

select::picker {
  appearance: base-select;
}
```

## HTML Model and immersive environments

The HTML Model element, previously introduced for Safari in visionOS, comes to iOS, iPadOS, and macOS in Safari 27. It joins the family of HTML media elements for embedding 3D models directly in web pages.

Developers can keep markup simple or use source elements to provide multiple model formats. Attributes such as environmentmap and stagemode can control lighting and default interaction behavior. JavaScript can target the model element, and iOS and iPadOS users can use AR Quick Look to see a product or object in their own space.

In visionOS 27, model-based sites can launch immersive website environments. The new Immersive API is described as working like the Fullscreen API, letting a user enter an immersive model experience from Safari.

- Use HTML Model for product previews, object visualization, and other 3D web experiences.
- Use AR Quick Look on iOS and iPadOS when users should view a model in their own space.
- Use the related sessions for model optimization, JavaScript control, and visionOS immersive environment details.

## Web Extensions and MapKit JS

Safari Web Extensions continue moving toward a cross-browser model: one codebase, one set of scripts, and one manifest using interoperable HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Safari 14 added Safari Web Extension support, and Apple later helped establish the W3C WebExtensions Community Group.

The new Safari Web Extension Packager removes the requirement to use Xcode or even a Mac for distribution. Developers can package and distribute Safari Web Extensions through App Store Connect from any web browser on any operating system.

MapKit JS is also highlighted as a way to embed privacy-preserving interactive maps in websites and web apps. It works across browsers and operating systems.

- Use Safari Web Extension Packager when distributing an existing cross-browser extension to Safari users.
- Submit Safari Web Extensions through App Store Connect.
- Use MapKit JS for interactive Apple Maps on the web with privacy-preserving behavior.

## Resources

- [WebKit.org - CSS Grid Lanes Field Guide](https://gridlanes.webkit.org/)
- [Packaging and distributing Safari Web Extensions with App Store Connect](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/SafariServices/packaging-and-distributing-safari-web-extensions-with-app-store-connect)
- [WebKit.org - Report issues to the WebKit open-source project](https://bugs.webkit.org/)
- [Learn more about MapKitJS](https://developer.apple.com/maps/web/)
- [Safari Technology Preview](https://developer.apple.com/safari/technology-preview/)
- [Submit feedback](http://feedbackassistant.apple.com/)

## Related Sessions

- [Create web extensions for Safari](https://wwdc.ai/2026/216)
- [Explore immersive website environments in visionOS](https://wwdc.ai/2026/320)
- [Get started with the HTML Model Element](https://wwdc.ai/2026/215)
- [Learn CSS Grid Lanes](https://wwdc.ai/2026/314)
- [Rediscover the HTML select element](https://wwdc.ai/2026/315)

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